Ebunjiniyela nasekukhiqizeni, ukunemba nokusebenza kahle yizici ezibalulekile.I-Stainless steel capillary tube iyiqhawe elingaqashiwe elidlala indima ebalulekile ezimbonini ezihlukahlukene.Kusukela ekusetshenzisweni kwezokwelapha kuya ekuhlolweni kwesayensi kanye nemizamo eminingi yobuchwepheshe obuphezulu, lawa mashubhu amancane anikeza izinzuzo ezinkulu.
1. Ukunemba okungenakuqhathaniswa:
Ama-capillary ensimbi engagqwalizaziwa ngobubanzi bazo obuncane kakhulu, obusukela kumamilimitha ambalwa ukuya kwezingxenye eziyishumi ezimbalwa zemilimitha.Lo sayizi omncane unikeza onjiniyela ukulawula okuphakeme kokugeleza koketshezi noma amagesi, okwenza ishubhu lilungele izilinganiso ezinembile kanye nokusetshenziswa okunembayo.Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi wenza izivivinyo eziyinkimbinkimbi noma wakha izinto eziyinkimbinkimbi zezokwelapha, ukunemba okunikezwa ama-capillary akunakuqhathaniswa.
2. Ukumelana nokugqwala okuhle kakhulu:
Insimbi engagqwali iyimpahla yokukhetha yamashubhu e-capillary futhi inokumelana nokugqwala okuhle kakhulu.Lesi sici sizenza zilungele izinhlelo zokusebenza ezisendaweni enzima ezingase zibe nomswakama, amakhemikhali, noma amazinga okushisa aphezulu.Ngokusebenzisa ishubhu ye-capillary yensimbi engagqwali, izimboni ezifana ne-petrochemical, ukucubungula amakhemikhali nobunjiniyela basolwandle zingathembela ngokuzethemba ekuqineni kwayo nasekusebenzeni kwayo kahle.
3. Izici zokugeleza ezithuthukisiwe:
Ngenxa yobukhulu bawo obuncane, ama-capillary ensimbi engagqwali abonisa izici zokugeleza eziyingqayizivele.Isilinganiso sendawo ephezulu nevolumu yangaphakathi (SA: IV) yala mashubhu siqinisekisa ukudluliswa kokushisa okusebenzayo kanye nezilinganiso zokudlulisa izinqwaba ekuphenduleni kwamakhemikhali.Lawa makhono anika amandla izimboni ezifana nokucubungula ukudla, ezemithi kanye ne-chromatography ukuthi zithuthukise izinqubo zazo, okuholela ekwandeni kokukhiqiza nokonga kwezindleko.
4. Ukuhlukahluka kwezicelo zezokwelapha:
Ama-capillary ensimbi engagqwalizisetshenziswa kabanzi emkhakheni wezokwelapha, ziguqula ukuxilongwa nokwelashwa.Ama-Microcapillaries avumela izinqubo ezingavamisile kancane njenge-endoscopy, i-laparoscopy noma i-catheterization.Zibuye zisetshenziswe ekulethweni kwezidakamizwa okunembile, amasampula egazi kanye nobuchwepheshe be-in vitro fertilization.I-biocompatibility yensimbi engagqwali, amandla, nokumelana nokugqwala kwenza lawa mashubhu abe yithuluzi elibalulekile ezandleni zochwepheshe bezokwelapha.
5. Hlanganisa nezimboni zobuchwepheshe obuphezulu:
Ngokukhula kobuchwepheshe obuphambili, izimboni ezifana ne-electronics, ezokuxhumana kanye ne-aerospace zidinga izingxenye ezingahlangabezana nezidingo zazo eziqinile.Amashubhu e-capillary ensimbi engagqwali abe yimpahla kulezi zindawo, asetshenziswa ekwenzeni izinzwa, amasistimu e-microelectromechanical (MEMS) kanye ne-fiber optics.Ubukhulu bazo obuncane kanye nemvelo eqinile kubenza balungele ukudluliswa kwesignali okunembayo, ngaleyo ndlela kube negalelo ekuthuthukisweni kokuqanjwa kabusha kwezobuchwepheshe.
Ekuphetheni:
Amashubhu e-capillary ensimbi engenasici angase abe mancane ngosayizi, kodwa ukusebenza kwawo kuhamba ibanga elide.Ukunemba kwazo, ukumelana nokugqwala, izici zokugeleza nokuguquguquka kwazo kuzenza zibe yisici esibalulekile ezimbonini eziningi.Njengoba ubuchwepheshe buthuthuka, ukusetshenziswa kanye namathuba amashubhu ensimbi engagqwali e-capillary ayaqhubeka nokukhula.Lawa mashubhu athobekile ngokungangabazeki avule indlela yokunemba okukhulu, ukusebenza kahle kanye nokusungula izinto ezintsha, okuwenza abe yimpahla ebaluleke kakhulu emhlabeni wobunjiniyela nokukhiqiza.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-23-2023