Isidingo samanzi okuphuza anempilo kade sahlanganiswa empilweni yansuku zonke yawo wonke umuntu. Njengamanje, uMnyango Wezezindlu Nokuthuthukiswa Kwezindawo Zasemadolobheni-Makhaya waseChina nawo ukhiphe inqubomgomo yamanzi okuphuza anempilo, futhi amapayipi ensimbi engenasici anezindonga ezincane asephenduke inkambiso ezinhlelweni zokuphakelwa kwamanzi.
Ipayipi lensimbi engenasici elinezindonga ezincane lihambisana nemvelo futhi linempilo, udonga lwamapayipi luhlanzekile, akulula ukuqongelela isikali, azikho izinto eziyingozi ezizofakwa epayipini, ukumelana nokugqwala okuqinile, amandla acindezelayo aphezulu, aqinile, futhi impilo yesevisi okungenani iminyaka engu-70, efanayo nempilo yokwakha, futhi kulula ukuyibuyekeza nokugcina . Njengamanje, amapayipi ensimbi engagqwali anezindonga ezincane anamandla okuthuthuka aqinile futhi asetshenziswa kakhulu emahhotela, ezindaweni zokudlela, emitholampilo yasezibhedlela, emakolishi, ezakhiweni zamahhovisi ezisezingeni eliphezulu, amapayipi amanzi asekhaya kanye namapayipi amanzi okuphuza. Okulandelayo, ngizokwethula amapayipi amanzi ensimbi engagqwali.
Ukwethulwa kafushane kwamapayipi amanzi ensimbi engagqwali kufinyezwa kanje:
1. Izinto zepayipi lamanzi okuphuza ensimbi engenasici yokudla: 304/304L, 316/316L; ukuhlukaniswa ngendlela yokukhiqiza: (1) Ipayipi lezimboni zensimbi engagqwali: ipayipi elidonswa ngamakhaza, ipayipi elikhishwe ngaphandle, ipayipi eligoqekayo; (2) Ipayipi elishiselwe: ipayipi elihlanganisiwe eliqondile kanye nepayipi elivunguzayo elishiselwe.
2. Ukuhlukaniswa ngokuqina kodonga: ipayipi lensimbi engagqwali elinezindonga ezincane elinezindonga eziwugqinsi.
3. Amapayipi amanzi ensimbi engagqwali: amapayipi amanzi ensimbi engagqwali angu-304, amapayipi amanzi ensimbi engagqwali angu-316, amapayipi amanzi ensimbi engagqwali angu-316L, kunoma iyiphi i-engeli, amapayipi amanzi awanazo iziphetho ezifile.
4. Ukuxhunywa nokufakwa kwamapayipi amanzi okuphuza ensimbi engenasici esezingeni lokudla kulula futhi kulula, ngaphandle kwesidingo sabasebenzi abangochwepheshe, ukonga isikhathi nomzamo, futhi ukonga nokusebenza kahle; kunezinketho eziningi zamathuluzi asebenzayo we-hydraulic, njengemanuwali kanye nogesi, ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zezikhathi ezahlukene. Ezimpilweni zansuku zonke, zama ukungathululi isoso yesoya, uwoyela nezinye izinto emapayipini amanzi okuphuza ensimbi engagqwali esezingeni lokudla, ngoba ajwayele ukuhlangana namakhemikhali, okungase kubangele ukugqwala kwamapayipi amanzi okuphuza ensimbi engagqwali.
5. Ngaphambi kokufaka ipayipi lamanzi okuphuza lensimbi engenasici yokudla, sebenzisa ungqimba lwamafutha emifino phezu kwepayipi, bese usula kancane ngomlilo omncane. Inhloso yawo wukwelula impilo yesevisi yamapayipi amanzi ensimbi engagqwali nokwenza kube lula ukuwahlanza.
6. Uma kunokugqwala endaweni engaphandle yepayipi lamanzi lensimbi engagqwali, kufanele limbozwe ngengcina yensimbi engagqwali ngesikhathi, futhi lipholishwe futhi lihlanzwe ngemva kokugcotshwa isikhathi esithile. Ngemva kokuba i-wax ihlanjululwe, indawo yangaphandle yepayipi yamanzi izokhanya futhi.
7. Uma ingaphandle lepayipi lensimbi engenasici elinezindonga ezincane seliklwetshiwe, sebenzisa ithawula elomile elicwiliswe endaweni encane yokunakekela insimbi engagqwali, bese usula imihuzuko, bese usebenzisa isondo lokugaya ukuze upholishe ngobumnene kuze kunyamalale imihuzuko.
8. Kukhona indlela yokubuyisela isicwebezelisi esingaphezulu samapayipi amanzi ensimbi engagqwali: sebenzisa indwangu ethambile ukuze usebenzise isicoci sensimbi engagqwali phezulu, futhi amapayipi amanzi azokhanya futhi emuhle ngokushesha. Nokho, le ndlela ayikwazi ukusetshenziswa njalo. Ngokusetshenziswa okuvamile, kungase kube nzima ukubuyisela ukukhanya kwangempela kwamapayipi.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-23-2022