Njengoba sonke sazi,ama-capillary ensimbi engenasiciube nokuthamba okuhle, ukumelana nokugqwala, ukumelana nezinga lokushisa eliphezulu, ukumelana nokugqokwa, ukumelana nokuqina nezinye izakhiwo. Ishubhu elincane elincanyana lidlala indima ebalulekile. Abantu bayizilwane ezingokomzwelo, futhi ngokuvamile banezinkumbulo zezinto ezinhle abangasoze bazikhohlwa. Esikubonayo shazi akukhona ukusebenza kwayo okuhlukahlukene, kodwa ingaphezulu lama-capillaries ensimbi engagqwali. Ngakho umbuzo uthi:
Uyazi ukuthi yiziphi izici ezithinta ikhwalithi yobuso bama-capillary ensimbi engagqwali? Njengohlobo lweshubhu lensimbi engagqwali e-austenite, ama-capillary ensimbi engagqwali angu-304 awagcini nje ngokuba nokumelana okuhle kwe-tensile, ukumelana nokugqwala kanye nokuqina okuphezulu nezinye izinto eziyisisekelo zomshini, kodwa futhi abe nokubukeka okuhle. Okusho ukuthi, ukukhanya kwe-surface ye-304 yensimbi engenasici kufinyelela ekuphakameni okujwayelekile, kodwa kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi ukukhanya kwe-304 yensimbi engenasici kuzoncishiswa ngenxa yokusebenza okungalungile noma ukulungiswa okungalungile ngesikhathi sokucubungula.
Enye yezinto ezibalulekile ezithinta izinga eliphezulu leama-capillary ensimbi engenasiciukuthi i-emulsion inokuqukethwe kwamafutha amaningi kakhulu. I-emulsion iyisixazululo esidinga ukulungiswa lapho isigayo esibandayo sisebenza ukucubungula ama-capillary ensimbi engagqwali. Idlala indima ebalulekile ekusheleleni nasekupholiseni ama-capillary ensimbi engagqwali. Kodwa-ke, i-emulsion iqukethe amafutha, futhi amafutha azoqhekeka abe yikhabhoni emazingeni okushisa aphezulu. Uma uwoyela ku-emulsion engasuswanga ngesikhathi ngemva kokuba i-carbonized ekushiseni okuphezulu, izoqoqana ebusweni be-capillary yensimbi engenasici engu-304, futhi i-indentation izokwakhiwa ngemva kokugoqa. Ngenxa yokuqukethwe okuphezulu kwamafutha ku-emulsion, i-carbonization izoqongelela odongeni lwangaphakathi lwekhava yesondlo ngemuva kokufakwa kwe-anneal. Kwezinye izinqubo zokucubungula, lawa makhabhoni amnyama azolethwa ebusweni be-capillary yensimbi engagqwali engu-304, ngaleyo ndlela amboze ingaphezulu le-304 yensimbi engagqwali futhi athinte ikhwalithi yokubukeka. Ngemva kwesikhathi eside sokucutshungulwa, amafutha amaningi, i-carbon black, uthuli nezinye izinsalela zizoqoqwa epuleti le-convection kanye nesithando somlilo. Uma zingahlanjululwa ngesikhathi, zizophinde ziwe phezu kwe-capillary yensimbi engagqwali.
Eqinisweni, ukwakheka kwamakhemikhali kanye nokuqedwa kwendawo yama-capillary ensimbi engagqwali angu-304 kuhlobene eduze nendawo yokukhiqiza kanye nokuhlanzeka. Uma nje ipuleti le-convection, isithando somlilo kanye nodonga lwangaphakathi lwekhava yesondlo kuhlanzwa ngesikhathi, izinga eliphezulu lama-capillary ensimbi engagqwali angu-304 lingathuthukiswa ngokungaqondile.
Ukugcina ingaphezulu lama-capillary ensimbi engagqwali lihlanzekile kungalula ngokuphumelelayo impilo yesevisi yamapayipi ensimbi engagqwali, konga izindleko futhi kudale inani elikhulu lokusetshenziswa.
Khetha i-capillary yensimbi engagqwali enhle, woza ku-WeiTe, ama-capillary ensimbi engagqwali eyengeziwe yezinto ezihlukene kanye nokucaciswa kukufanele, sicela uqhubeke nokunaka iwebhusayithi yethu.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-29-2024